Can alcohol really be healthy? Does a red wine a day keep the doctor away? How much is too much? Can you really drink and live a healthy lifestyle? This ubiquitous beverage is drunk across the world in thousands of different forms, yet its effects on health are wide-ranging.
We all know that up against other liquids like water or green tea, alcohol is not a healthy choice. But what about the odd glass of red wine?
Moderate alcohol consumption (defined as up to one drink per day for women and up to two drinks per day for men) has been associated with some potential health benefits – including a reduced risk of heart disease and stroke – we need to weigh these against plenty of risks.
Alcohol is also a known depressant, and excessive consumption can lead to impaired cognitive function, poor decision-making, and increased risk of accidents and injuries.
Even moderate alcohol consumption can have negative effects on some people, e.g. those with a history of alcoholism, liver disease, and people with certain medical conditions. It can interact with certain medications and trigger dangerous side effects.
How much is too much? When doctors talk about heavy alcohol consumption, this means more than three drinks per day for women and over four drinks per day for men). Drinking this much can have a number of negative effects on health, including an increased risk of liver disease, cancer, and other chronic health problems.
When it comes to the cocktail list, focus on a healthy lifestyle instead. Get regular exercise, enjoy a balanced diet, and limit your alcohol consumption to the occasional tipple. Cheers to a healthy one.